Importer guide
Importing handmade rugs from India to the EU
Handmade rugs sit under HS headings 5701 (knotted), 5702 (woven) and 5703 (tufted), and the EU applies one customs tariff at the point of entry whichever member state you import into. Import VAT varies by member state. We supply the commercial invoice, packing list, Certificate of Origin, usually FOB Nhava Sheva, from 1 piece.
Last updated: 30 October 2026
Read this first
General information, not legal or customs advice. This page summarises public official sources we opened on 30 October 2026. Tariffs, taxes and product rules change. Your customs broker or compliance adviser decides the classification, duty and labelling for your shipment.
At a glance
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Minimum order | 1 piece |
| Sampling | 5 to 20 days; sampling cost credited against the order |
| Bulk production | 8 to 16 weeks |
| Usual Incoterm | FOB Nhava Sheva; other Incoterms 2020 on request, confirmed on your quote |
| Importer of record | The buyer. Confirm duty and taxes with your customs broker |
| Documents we provide | Commercial invoice, packing list, Certificate of Origin; no phytosanitary certificate is issued |
| Certification we hold | CEPC registration only |
| Payment terms | 50% advance, 50% before dispatch |
HS classification for handmade rugs
The EU tariff is built on the Harmonized System (WCO HS Nomenclature 2022, Chapter 57, checked 30 October 2026). The headings for handmade rugs are:
| Heading | Official description (shortened) | Typical fit |
|---|---|---|
| 5701 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings, knotted, whether or not made up | Hand-knotted rugs |
| 5702 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings, woven, not tufted or flocked, including Kelem, Schumacks, Karamanie and similar hand-woven rugs | Hand-woven flatweave, kilim and dhurrie; woven jute |
| 5703 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings (including turf), tufted | Hand-tufted rugs |
The European Commission says goods are classified into Combined Nomenclature codes, the Common Customs Tariff sets the rates, and duty is normally a percentage of the customs value (EU Taxation and Customs Union, calculation of customs duties, checked 30 October 2026). Look up your exact code in TARIC or Access2Markets. Your broker decides the code for your rug.
Duty rates. We do not quote a rate. Rates depend on the code and origin and can change, so check TARIC for your exact code.
What documents come with a shipment
As standard we provide the commercial invoice, packing list, Certificate of Origin. We do not issue a phytosanitary certificate; a buyer who needs one for jute or seagrass should check the destination's rules with their broker. Additional compliance declarations and material-composition documents are prepared based on your market and requirements. We confirm the full document set for your order before production begins. See export and logistics and our standards.
We do not issue fire-test, flammability or other test certificates unless they are arranged for a specific order and confirmed on your quote.
Labelling, country of origin and fibre content
The Commission's import guide says imported goods must meet the same requirements as EU-made goods, and that packaging and labelling rules are set by member states (Access2Markets, guide to import of goods, checked 30 October 2026). Rules you should ask your adviser about include Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 on textile fibre names and labelling and Regulation (EU) 2023/988 on general product safety. We could not open the full text of these on 30 October 2026, so we do not summarise what they require of a rug; do not rely on this page for that.
On request from us: your own woven or sewn-in label, a barcode or QR sticker (you supply the numbers), your own packaging or polybag, and country of origin and fibre content on the label. Tell us the languages and details your market needs before sampling is approved. See OEM and private label.
Who pays duty and import taxes
The Commission says one import tariff applies at the point of entry irrespective of the member state, and that the importer often pays it, though the sales contract decides who bears the cost. Imported goods face VAT like EU-made goods; the rate varies by member state, the importer usually pays it, and VAT-registered firms can usually reclaim it as input tax (Access2Markets, guide to import of goods, checked 30 October 2026). For trade orders the buyer is the importer of record; confirm duty and VAT with a customs broker. We do not state figures.
For retail orders on RS Living, import duties and taxes, if any, are paid by the customer to the carrier or customs on delivery. We do not collect or refund them. See RS Living shipping to the European Union.
Incoterms: FOB Nhava Sheva by default
The usual default for this route is FOB Nhava Sheva (JNPT, Mumbai). Under FOB we clear the goods for export and load them on board at the Indian port; from that point cost and risk pass to you, and you arrange the ocean freight, destination clearance and delivery. We work to all Incoterms 2020 terms, and the term, named place and cost breakdown are confirmed on your quote before production. See export and logistics for the full list.
Retail orders are different. For orders placed through RS Living shipping to the European Union, import duties and taxes, if any, are paid by the customer to the carrier or customs on delivery, and RS Living does not collect or refund them.
From sample to container
- NDA and brief. We sign an NDA as standard before designs are shared, then you send construction, material, size and quantity.
- Sample. 5 to 20 days. The sampling cost is credited against your order. See the sampling process.
- Approval and PO. The approved sample becomes the reference for bulk. Label, barcode or QR sticker and packaging choices are confirmed here (OEM and private label).
- Bulk production. 8 to 16 weeks.
- Export documents and loading. We prepare the document set and clear the goods for export at Nhava Sheva under FOB.
- Ocean freight and import clearance. Arranged by you or your forwarder and broker. Transit time depends on the carrier and service you book.
- Air freight. Air freight for samples and urgent small orders is typically around Rs 1,000 per kg door to door (indicative, owner estimate; varies by route, weight and season).
Specifications and ordering
Constructions and materials are listed in rug specifications. For ordering see how to order and wholesale rugs. New to importing? Read how to start a rug brand.
Archived with a DOI: Importing handmade rugs from India: HS headings 5701, 5702, 5703 (Zenodo, CC BY 4.0).
Ask about your import
Send your design, size and estimated quantity. We reply within two business days, usually within one. Minimum order: 1 piece. Sampling cost is credited against your order. Payment: 50% advance, 50% before dispatch.
Buyer questions
Importing to the EU: your questions
What HS heading do handmade rugs use for the EU?
Knotted rugs 5701, woven rugs including Kelem and similar hand-woven rugs 5702, and tufted rugs 5703. The full EU code has more digits, which your broker confirms in TARIC.
Does duty differ between EU countries?
The Commission says one import tariff applies at the point of entry irrespective of the member state. VAT does differ by member state.
Who pays import VAT?
The Commission says the importer usually pays, and VAT-registered firms can usually reclaim it. Confirm with a customs broker.
What is the duty rate on rugs from India?
We do not quote one. Rates depend on the code and origin and can change, so check TARIC and confirm with a broker.
What documents do you provide?
Commercial invoice, packing list, Certificate of Origin. We do not issue a phytosanitary certificate; a buyer who needs one for jute or seagrass should check the destination's rules with their broker. We confirm the full set before production.
Can you add fibre content and country of origin to the label?
Yes, on request. Tell us what your market requires before sampling is approved. You stay responsible for EU compliance as importer.
What is the usual Incoterm?
FOB Nhava Sheva is the usual default for Western Europe, confirmed on your quote. Other Incoterms 2020 terms are possible.
Can I order one piece or a mixed order?
The minimum order is 1 piece. Sampling takes 5 to 20 days and is credited against your order.