Importer guide
Importing handmade rugs from India to the UK
In the UK Trade Tariff, handmade rugs sit under headings 5701 (knotted), 5702 (woven) and 5703 (tufted). You are the importer of record, so confirm duty and VAT with a customs broker. We supply the commercial invoice, packing list, Certificate of Origin, usually FOB Nhava Sheva, from 1 piece.
Last updated: 30 October 2026
Read this first
General information, not legal or customs advice. This page summarises public official sources we opened on 30 October 2026. Tariffs, taxes and product rules change. Your customs broker or compliance adviser decides the classification, duty and labelling for your shipment.
At a glance
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Minimum order | 1 piece |
| Sampling | 5 to 20 days; sampling cost credited against the order |
| Bulk production | 8 to 16 weeks |
| Usual Incoterm | FOB Nhava Sheva; other Incoterms 2020 on request, confirmed on your quote |
| Importer of record | The buyer. Confirm duty and taxes with your customs broker |
| Documents we provide | Commercial invoice, packing list, Certificate of Origin; no phytosanitary certificate is issued |
| Certification we hold | CEPC registration only |
| Payment terms | 50% advance, 50% before dispatch |
HS classification for handmade rugs
The UK Integrated Online Tariff follows the Harmonized System (WCO HS Nomenclature 2022, Chapter 57, checked 30 October 2026). It lists these headings for handmade rugs (UK Trade Tariff, heading 5701, 5702, 5703, checked 30 October 2026):
| Heading | Official description (shortened) | Typical fit |
|---|---|---|
| 5701 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings, knotted, whether or not made up | Hand-knotted rugs |
| 5702 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings, woven, not tufted or flocked, including Kelem, Schumacks, Karamanie and similar hand-woven rugs | Hand-woven flatweave, kilim and dhurrie; woven jute |
| 5703 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings (including turf), tufted | Hand-tufted rugs |
The full commodity code has more digits and depends on fibre and construction. Your broker decides it; the Trade Tariff explains how to request a binding decision.
Duty rates. We do not quote a rate. Rates are set per commodity code and can change, so look up your code in the UK Trade Tariff and confirm with your broker.
What documents come with a shipment
As standard we provide the commercial invoice, packing list, Certificate of Origin. We do not issue a phytosanitary certificate; a buyer who needs one for jute or seagrass should check the destination's rules with their broker. Additional compliance declarations and material-composition documents are prepared based on your market and requirements. We confirm the full document set for your order before production begins. See export and logistics and our standards.
We do not issue fire-test, flammability or other test certificates unless they are arranged for a specific order and confirmed on your quote.
Labelling, country of origin and fibre content
GOV.UK textile labelling guidance says the label must show fibre content, and that if a product has components with different fibre contents, each must be shown. It also says that if you place EU textile products on the UK market you should check their labels are present and accurate (GOV.UK textile labelling, checked 30 October 2026). That page does not mention carpets or floor coverings specifically, so ask your adviser how it applies to rugs.
On request from us: your own woven or sewn-in label, a barcode or QR sticker (you supply the numbers), your own packaging or polybag, and country of origin and fibre content on the label. See OEM and private label.
We do not state other UK product-safety or flammability requirements here because we have not verified them for rugs. Confirm what applies to your end use with your adviser.
Who pays duty and import taxes
For trade orders the buyer is the importer of record. GOV.UK says normal VAT and customs rules apply to goods imported into Great Britain from outside the UK for consignments over 135 pounds (GOV.UK, VAT and overseas goods sold directly to customers in the UK, checked 30 October 2026). Duty and VAT depend on your commodity code, value and VAT status, so confirm them with a customs broker. We do not state figures.
For retail orders on RS Living, import duties and taxes, if any, are paid by the customer to the carrier or customs on delivery. We do not collect or refund them. See RS Living shipping to the United Kingdom.
Incoterms: FOB Nhava Sheva by default
The usual default for this route is FOB Nhava Sheva (JNPT, Mumbai). Under FOB we clear the goods for export and load them on board at the Indian port; from that point cost and risk pass to you, and you arrange the ocean freight, destination clearance and delivery. We work to all Incoterms 2020 terms, and the term, named place and cost breakdown are confirmed on your quote before production. See export and logistics for the full list.
Retail orders are different. For orders placed through RS Living shipping to the United Kingdom, import duties and taxes, if any, are paid by the customer to the carrier or customs on delivery, and RS Living does not collect or refund them.
From sample to container
- NDA and brief. We sign an NDA as standard before designs are shared, then you send construction, material, size and quantity.
- Sample. 5 to 20 days. The sampling cost is credited against your order. See the sampling process.
- Approval and PO. The approved sample becomes the reference for bulk. Label, barcode or QR sticker and packaging choices are confirmed here (OEM and private label).
- Bulk production. 8 to 16 weeks.
- Export documents and loading. We prepare the document set and clear the goods for export at Nhava Sheva under FOB.
- Ocean freight and import clearance. Arranged by you or your forwarder and broker. Transit time depends on the carrier and service you book.
- Air freight. Air freight for samples and urgent small orders is typically around Rs 1,000 per kg door to door (indicative, owner estimate; varies by route, weight and season).
Specifications and ordering
Constructions and materials are listed in rug specifications. For ordering see how to order and wholesale rugs. New to importing? Read how to start a rug brand.
Archived with a DOI: Importing handmade rugs from India: HS headings 5701, 5702, 5703 (Zenodo, CC BY 4.0).
Ask about your import
Send your design, size and estimated quantity. We reply within two business days, usually within one. Minimum order: 1 piece. Sampling cost is credited against your order. Payment: 50% advance, 50% before dispatch.
Buyer questions
Importing to the UK: your questions
What commodity heading do hand-knotted rugs use in the UK?
Heading 5701, carpets and other textile floor coverings, knotted. The full code has more digits by fibre and construction, which your broker confirms.
Which heading covers tufted and flatweave rugs?
Tufted rugs fall under 5703. Woven rugs, including Kelem, Schumacks, Karamanie and similar hand-woven rugs, fall under 5702. Your broker confirms the exact code.
What is the UK import duty on rugs from India?
We do not quote a rate. Look up your commodity code in the UK Trade Tariff and confirm with a customs broker, because rates change.
Do I pay VAT on imported rugs?
GOV.UK says normal VAT and customs rules apply on importation of consignments over 135 pounds. Confirm your VAT position with a customs broker or adviser.
What documents do you provide?
Commercial invoice, packing list, Certificate of Origin. We do not issue a phytosanitary certificate; a buyer who needs one for jute or seagrass should check the destination's rules with their broker. We confirm the full set before production.
Can you put fibre content on the label?
Yes, on request we put country of origin and fibre content on the label, and can sew in your own label. You stay responsible for UK compliance as importer.
Who is the importer of record?
The buyer. We ship usually FOB Nhava Sheva and you or your forwarder handle ocean freight and UK clearance.
Can I order a single piece?
Yes, the minimum order is 1 piece. Sampling takes 5 to 20 days and is credited against your order.